AN ACT Relating to updating terminology related to ski areas and winter sports activities;
Bill Description
Updating terminology related to ski areas and winter sports activities.
What this bill does Powered by Legitron
This bill amends existing Washington statutes (RCW 79A.40.010, 79A.45.030, and 79A.45.060) to modify duties, user conduct rules, and insurance requirements for owners or operators of recreational devices that convey people, such as aerial tramways, aerial lifts, surface lifts, tows, conveyors, and similar equipment. It does not create an entirely new chapter but changes the listed RCW sections.
Substantively, the bill requires owners or operators to construct, furnish, maintain, and provide safe and adequate facilities and equipment to receive and transport persons and to promote the safety of patrons, employees, and the public, and it expressly treats those owners/operators as not being common carriers. It amends user conduct rules for skiers and users of tramways, lifts, tows, conveyors and similar devices (including responsibilities for acting within ability, prohibitions on certain unsafe acts, control of speed and course, and presumptions about boarding ability and instruction), and it requires operators to maintain at least $1,000,000 of liability insurance per occurrence with a stated exception for tramways not open to the general public and operated without charge (but still applying to tramways run by schools, ski clubs, and similar organizations).
The text includes descriptions of covered devices and related terms such as "ski hill," "uphill ski track," and "ski area boundary," but those operational terms are not formally defined in the provided extracts. The provided facts do not include an effective date or indicate whether additional amendments appear elsewhere in the bill.
Why it matters Powered by Legitron
If passed, owners and operators of ski lifts, tramways, surface lifts, tows and similar devices will need to ensure their equipment and facilities are safe and carry at least $1,000,000 of liability insurance per incident. That will likely raise operating costs, especially for smaller operators, and could lead some groups to increase fees or scale back services to cover insurance and safety upgrade expenses. Private tramways that are not open to the public and run free are exempt, but schools, ski clubs, and similar organizations will have to buy the insurance, so community and nonprofit operators are particularly affected.
The bill also shifts more responsibility onto users: skiers and riders are treated as the primary judges of their abilities, must follow posted or given instructions, and can be held responsible for certain injuries, while operators are not treated as common carriers and are not liable for failing to instruct. Key details needed to understand enforcement and timing are missing from the provided text, including an effective date and precise definitions of terms like “ski area boundary” and “uphill ski track.”