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SSB 5972

Momentum Bucket Strong Momentum
Legal Title AN ACT Relating to expanding the definition of uniformed personnel regarding correctional officers for purposes of interest arbitration;
Bill Description Expanding the definition of uniformed personnel regarding correctional officers for purposes of interest arbitration.
What this bill does
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This substitute bill reenacts and amends RCW 41.56.030, changing the definitions used in the public sector collective bargaining chapter. The primary stated purpose is to expand the definition of "uniformed personnel" for purposes of interest arbitration, so this is a definitional and procedural change to existing law rather than creation of a new criminal offense or change in penalties. The amended statute restates definitions for many terms (for example: adult family home provider, bargaining representative, collective bargaining, commission, executive director, family child care provider, individual provider, institution of higher education, language access provider, public employee, and public employer). The multi-part definition of "uniformed personnel" is detailed and includes law enforcement officers; correctional employees (uniformed and nonuniformed, commissioned and noncommissioned security personnel) working in jails, correctional facilities, or detention facilities located in a county with population over 1,500,000 who are trained for and charged with inmate custody and safeguarding; certain port district peace officers and firefighting/crash rescue employees in counties meeting population thresholds; security forces under RCW 43.52.520; firefighters and certain fire/EMS dispatchers; advanced life support technicians employed by public employers; county court marshals commissioned by the sheriff; and public safety telecommunicators employed by public employers (with an explicit exclusion of those employed by the Washington State Patrol or other state agencies). The definition of "language access provider" is also specified with date-limited coverage for certain interpreter services. The bill text affects the Public Employment Relations Commission and its executive director and touches many state and local agencies and groups (for example, DSHS, DCYF, Medicaid programs, Department of Labor and Industries, counties and sheriffs, port districts, fire departments, institutions of higher education, and entities operating jails or detention facilities). The extracted material does not show prior statutory text for comparison, nor does it show other bill sections that might implement interest arbitration changes beyond the amended definitions. The meaning of double parentheses in one subsection and the exact differences from prior law are unclear from the provided excerpts.
Why it matters
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If enacted, the bill expands who counts as "uniformed personnel" for purposes of public sector interest arbitration so that correctional employees who work in jails, correctional, or detention facilities in counties with populations over 1,500,000 are explicitly included. That change most directly affects correctional staff in those large counties and their employers (county governments, sheriffs, and the departments that run those facilities), and it also clarifies inclusion for certain port peace officers, firefighters, dispatchers, public safety telecommunicators (with some state agency exclusions), and a few other categories named in the definitions. Practically, those employees and their unions will likely have access to arbitration as a stronger way to resolve bargaining impasses, which can increase bargaining leverage and lead to arbitration decisions that raise wages, benefits, or working conditions; as a result, counties and other public employers in the affected categories may face higher labor costs, new negotiation duties, and greater exposure to binding arbitration outcomes. The Public Employment Relations Commission will continue to oversee these rules, but the chunked text does not show how this change compares to the prior law or the exact implementation timeline, so some details about who becomes newly eligible and when remain unclear.
Official Documents View Full Bill Text
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SSB 5972 Details and Bill Topics

Details

Date Introduced 01/23/2026
Originating Chamber Senate
Biennium 2025-26
Total Campaign Dollars Backing Bill $1,704,694.88

Bill Topics

PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT AND EMPLOYEES

SSB 5972 Sponsors and Committee Hearings

Sponsors

Senator Stanford (Primary)
Senator Conway
Senator Hasegawa

Committee Hearings

Hearing Senate Labor & Commerce (Public)
Hearing Senate Labor & Commerce (Executive)
Hearing House Labor & Workplace Standards (Public)
Hearing House Labor & Workplace Standards (Executive)
Hearing House Appropriations (Public)
Hearing House Appropriations (Executive)
Go to SSB 5972 at leg.wa.gov

SSB 5972 Bill Timeline

Strong Momentum
3/11/2026
SRules 3
By resolution, returned to Senate Rules Committee for third reading.
3/1/2026
SRules 3
Referred to Rules 2 Review.
2/26/2026
SRules 3
APP - Majority; do pass.
2/26/2026
SRules 3
APP - Executive action taken by committee.
2/22/2026
SRules 3
Referred to Appropriations.
2/19/2026
SRules 3
LAWS - Majority; do pass.
2/19/2026
SRules 3
LAWS - Executive action taken by committee.
2/5/2026
SRules 3
First reading, referred to Labor & Workplace Standards.
2/3/2026
SRules 3
Third reading, passed; yeas, 34; nays, 15; absent, 0; excused, 0.
2/3/2026
SRules 3
Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.
2/3/2026
SRules 3
1st substitute bill substituted.
1/27/2026
SRules 3
Placed on second reading by Rules Committee.
1/25/2026
SRules 3
Passed to Rules Committee for second reading.
1/22/2026
SRules 3
Minority; without recommendation.
1/22/2026
SRules 3
Minority; do not pass.
1/22/2026
SRules 3
LC - Majority; 1st substitute bill be substituted, do pass.
1/11/2026
Ssubst for
First reading, referred to Labor & Commerce.
1/4/2026
Ssubst for
Prefiled for introduction.

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