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SB 5320

Momentum Bucket Early Stage
Legal Title AN ACT Relating to creating the state department of natural resources' Smokey Bear special license plates;
Bill Description Creating the state department of natural resources' Smokey Bear special license plates.
What this bill does
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This bill amends and reenacts several existing statutes to add and retain a list of special motor vehicle license plates, and creates a new, but incomplete, definition section. It amends RCW 46.17.220 (the special plates fee table), RCW 46.18.200 (rules for approval and issuance of special plates), and RCW 46.68.425 (collection and distribution of special plate fees), and adds a new section to chapter 46.04 RCW for a Smokey Bear plate definition (the definition text in the provided material is incomplete). Substantive changes include adding a Smokey Bear special license plate with an initial fee of $40 and a renewal fee of $30, directing that proceeds labeled for "Smokey Bear wildfire prevention" be credited under RCW 76.04.511 and used only by the Department of Natural Resources for wildfire prevention programs, and requiring that special plates be approved and issued by the department under department-established terms and conditions and display department‑approved symbols or artwork. The bill also sets eligibility and retention rules for volunteer firefighter plates (minimum service periods, surrender on renewal if leaving before 10 years, ability to retain after 10 years, limits on number of sets, and surrender upon conviction of RCW 46.61.502 or a felony), requires professional firefighter and paramedic applicants to supply a current Washington state council of firefighters membership certificate, conditions issuance of a Seattle NHL plate on receipt of qualifying signature sheets, and authorizes the department to deduct up to $12 from initial issuance fees and up to $2 from renewal fees for administration before remitting the remainder to the state treasurer for distribution to specified accounts. This is primarily an amendment and procedural change to existing law governing special license plates, fee amounts, fee administration, eligibility and retention requirements, and the allocation of proceeds; it does not appear to create new criminal penalties beyond the specified surrender requirement tied to existing convictions. The act takes effect October 1, 2025. The provided text does not fully identify which statutory “department” is being referenced in every provision and the new Smokey Bear license plate definition in chapter 46.04 RCW is cut off in the materials, so some definitional and contextual details are missing.
Why it matters
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If enacted, the bill creates a new Smokey Bear specialty license plate that drivers can buy for $40 initially and $30 at renewal, with most of the net proceeds earmarked for the Department of Natural Resources' wildfire prevention programs starting October 1, 2025. The agency that issues plates will be allowed to keep up to $12 of the initial fee and up to $2 of each renewal for administration, the state treasurer will handle accounting, and the remainder will be credited to the DNR account named for wildfire prevention. This will give DNR a modest dedicated revenue stream for wildfire prevention while creating a small recurring cost for motorists who choose the plate. The law also clarifies and tightens who can get certain firefighter plates (professional applicants must provide current membership certificates; volunteer firefighter plates have 10‑year or documented service rules and must be surrendered in some cases), and it prevents issuance of a Seattle NHL plate until signature requirements are met. The practical effects fall mainly on the Department of Natural Resources (new restricted funding and program use), vehicle owners who opt for specialty plates (new fees and eligibility rules), and the issuing department and state treasurer (additional administrative and accounting duties). Some implementation details remain unclear in the provided text, including the full statutory definition of the Smokey Bear plate and which specific agency is the issuing "department" in every provision.
Official Documents View Full Bill Text
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SB 5320 Details and Bill Topics

Details

Date Introduced 01/17/2025
Originating Chamber Senate
Biennium 2025-26
Total Campaign Dollars Backing Bill $4,394,514.50

Bill Topics

MOTOR VEHICLES

SB 5320 Sponsors and Committee Hearings

Sponsors

Senator Nobles (Primary)
Senator Harris
Senator Cortes
Senator Krishnadasan
Senator Lovick
Senator Orwall
Senator Slatter
Senator J. Wilson

Committee Hearings

Go to SB 5320 at leg.wa.gov

SB 5320 Bill Timeline

Early Stage
1/11/2026
STransportation
By resolution, reintroduced and retained in present status.
1/16/2025
STransportation
First reading, referred to Transportation.

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