LegislativeLabs.ai Logo
Legislative Labs
  • Bring the Statehouse to your House.
    • FAQ

      Help using Legislative Labs
    • Support

      Contact us for assistance.
    • Legal

      Terms & Conditions.
    • Privacy

      What we do with your information.
    • Choose Your Plan

      Track, Act, Learn.
    • Analytics

      Intelligence & analytics on previous sessions.
    • Bill History

      Detailed historical bill information.
    • Sponsor Detail

      Detailed sponsor bill performance.
    • About Us

      The reason for Legislative Labs.
    • Classroom

      Bring the Statehouse to the Schoolhouse.
    • BETA

      Session Dashboard

      Live predictions on introduced legislation.
    • BETA

      Bill Drafting

      Predictions on draft legislation.
    • BETA

      Legitron AI

      Legislation made simple with AI.
    • Session Results

      Legislative session analytics.
    • Sign in

ESB 5286

Momentum Bucket Strong Momentum
Legal Title AN ACT Relating to policing costs driven by proximity to state hospitals;
Bill Description Concerning policing costs driven by proximity to state hospitals.
What this bill does
Powered by Legitron
The bill adds a new section to chapter 72.23 RCW to establish a community partnership program with the city of Medical Lake to support community policing at Eastern State Hospital and to recognize and perpetuate an existing community partnership program with the city of Lakewood for Western State Hospital. It creates a new statutory funding and program requirement rather than changing an existing penalty or criminal offense. The state is required to provide annual funding to Medical Lake and Lakewood for these community partnership programs, with amounts set in the biennial budget and capped at $750,000 per facility per biennium. The funds are explicitly stated to be in addition to any appropriation for payment for police services. The statute allows each program’s design to vary to reflect community needs and requires that aggregate funding for each city fairly reflect the relative size of each hospital and community needs, though no method for making that determination is specified. The bill requires "the department" (not identified in the provided text) to collect data from the two cities on use of funds and the number of calls the community policing programs respond to, and to submit an annual report with that information to the Office of Financial Management and the legislature’s appropriate fiscal committees by December 1 each year. Important details are missing from the provided text, including which department is meant, definitions of key terms (for example, "community partnership program" and "adjacent areas"), the method for allocating aggregate amounts, any effective date, and any appropriation or enforcement language beyond the budget cap.
Why it matters
Powered by Legitron
If enacted, the state would provide new ongoing grant funding to support community policing programs tied to the eastern and western state hospitals, with each city eligible for up to $750,000 per biennium (amounts set in the biennial budget). That means Medical Lake would get a new state-funded program and Lakewood’s existing program would be formally continued, giving those cities extra revenue to run locally designed community policing activities beyond whatever payments they already receive for police services. The cities of Medical Lake and Lakewood stand to gain funding and must report how they use it and how many calls the programs respond to, while an unspecified state department takes on yearly data collection and must report to OFM and legislative fiscal committees by December 1st each year, creating additional administrative work. The state budget would carry the new or continued appropriation within the biennial budget process. Important implementation details are unclear from the text provided—most notably which department is responsible, how “fair” allocations will be calculated between hospitals and communities, and how terms like “community partnership program” and “calls responded to” are defined—so timing, oversight, and precise allocation methods could be open to negotiation.
Official Documents View Full Bill Text
Follow this bill

ESB 5286 Position - A premium account is required to save position information.

Saving your position first...
Generating hearing testimony using your position and notes...
Generating Bill Comment using your position and notes...

Click to view plans

ESB 5286 Details and Bill Topics

Details

Date Introduced 01/15/2025
Originating Chamber Senate
Biennium 2025-26
Total Campaign Dollars Backing Bill $4,227,054.50

Bill Topics

BEHAVIORAL HEALTH

ESB 5286 Sponsors and Committee Hearings

Sponsors

Senator Holy (Primary)
Senator Dhingra
Senator King
Senator Liias
Senator J. Wilson
Senator Salomon
Senator Valdez

Committee Hearings

Hearing Senate Law & Justice (Public)
Hearing Senate Law & Justice (Executive)
Hearing House Community Safety (Public)
Hearing House Community Safety (Executive)
Hearing House Community Safety (Public)
Hearing House Community Safety (Executive)
Go to ESB 5286 at leg.wa.gov

ESB 5286 Bill Timeline

Strong Momentum
2/3/2026
SRules 3
Floor amendment(s) adopted.
2/3/2026
SRules 3
Returned to second reading for amendment.
2/3/2026
SRules 3
Rules suspended.
1/20/2026
SRules 3
Placed on third reading by Rules Committee.
1/11/2026
SRules 3
By resolution, reintroduced and retained in present status.
4/26/2025
SRules 3
By resolution, returned to Senate Rules Committee for third reading.
3/25/2025
SRules 3
Referred to Appropriations.
3/23/2025
SRules 3
CS - Majority; do pass.
3/23/2025
SRules 3
CS - Executive action taken by committee.
2/16/2025
SRules 3
First reading, referred to Community Safety.
2/11/2025
SRules 3
Third reading, passed; yeas, 49; nays, 0; absent, 0; excused, 0.
2/11/2025
SRules 3
Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.
2/4/2025
SRules 3
Placed on second reading consent calendar.
2/2/2025
SRules 3
Passed to Rules Committee for second reading.
1/29/2025
SRules 3
LAW - Majority; do pass.
1/14/2025
SRules 3
First reading, referred to Law & Justice.

You have 3 pending action.

Legitron™ is a trademark of Legislative Labs, Inc.

© 2026 - Legislative Labs