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SSB 5197

Momentum Bucket Early Stage
Legal Title AN ACT Relating to ensuring that local government planning complies with the growth management act;
Bill Description Ensuring that local government planning complies with the growth management act.
What this bill does
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This bill amends RCW 36.70A.330 to change the procedures the Growth Management Act hearings board must follow for compliance hearings. After the statutory compliance period expires (or earlier on motion), the board must set and give highest priority to a compliance hearing, issue a written finding of compliance or noncompliance, and must issue that finding within 45 days of the filing of the motion. The board may not find a county or city in compliance unless the specific portions of its plan or regulations previously found noncompliant have been amended and the amended provisions are compliant with the chapter. The amendment also clarifies who may participate and what happens after a finding. A person with standing to challenge legislation enacted in response to the board’s final order may participate in the hearing along with the original petitioner and the affected state agency, county, or city. If the board finds noncompliance it must transmit the finding to the governor, may refer the matter to the department for technical assistance and training under RCW 36.70A.332, or may recommend sanctions to the governor while taking into account the county’s or city’s efforts to meet its compliance schedule. The board may adjust compliance schedules, set additional hearings, and on petition must reconsider its final order and decide whether a determination of invalidity should now be made under RCW 36.70A.302. This is a procedural change to existing law governing enforcement and compliance hearings under the Growth Management Act rather than the creation of a new crime or new penalties beyond recommending sanctions. The amendment affects the hearings board, the governor, the referenced department, counties and cities subject to compliance, state agencies, petitioners, and persons with standing. The extracted text does not define key terms such as “board” or “department,” and the full text of the referenced provisions in RCW 36.70A.300, RCW 36.70A.302, and RCW 36.70A.332 is not included here, so some procedural details and statutory definitions are not available in the provided facts.
Why it matters
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If enacted, the bill means challenges over county or city growth-management plans will get a much faster, higher-priority review: the board must hold a compliance hearing and issue a decision within 45 days of a motion, and it cannot declare a jurisdiction compliant until the specific offending plan or rule changes are actually made and meet the law. That makes it more likely noncompliant counties and cities will either have to move quickly and spend money to revise plans or face a formal noncompliance finding sent to the governor, along with possible referral for state technical assistance or a recommendation for sanctions — and the board must take local efforts to meet schedules into account. The people most affected are county and city governments, which could see faster timelines, added costs for rewriting regulations and potential sanction risk; the board and the state department will have more urgent hearing, oversight, and training work; the governor will receive more formal noncompliance reports; and petitioners or others with standing can participate in hearings. Important details about who exactly the board and department are, and the exact procedures or sanctions available, rely on other statutes that aren’t included here, so the precise enforcement steps and assistance options remain unclear.
Official Documents View Full Bill Text
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SSB 5197 Details and Bill Topics

Details

Date Introduced 02/13/2025
Originating Chamber Senate
Biennium 2025-26
Total Campaign Dollars Backing Bill $2,433,551.50

Bill Topics

GROWTH MANAGEMENT

SSB 5197 Sponsors and Committee Hearings

Sponsors

Senator Salomon (Primary)
Senator Liias
Senator Nobles

Committee Hearings

Hearing Senate Local Government (Public)
Hearing Senate Local Government (Executive)
Go to SSB 5197 at leg.wa.gov

SSB 5197 Bill Timeline

Early Stage
1/11/2026
SRules X
By resolution, reintroduced and retained in present status.
3/16/2025
SRules X
Senate Rules "X" file.
2/13/2025
SRules X
Passed to Rules Committee for second reading.
2/12/2025
SRules X
Minority; without recommendation.
2/12/2025
SRules X
LGV - Majority; 1st substitute bill be substituted, do pass.
1/12/2025
SRules X
First reading, referred to Local Government.
1/8/2025
SRules X
Prefiled for introduction.

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