LegislativeLabs.ai Logo
Legislative Labs
  • Bring the Statehouse to your House.
    • FAQ

      Help using Legislative Labs
    • Support

      Contact us for assistance.
    • Legal

      Terms & Conditions.
    • Privacy

      What we do with your information.
    • Choose Your Plan

      Track, Act, Learn.
    • Analytics

      Intelligence & analytics on previous sessions.
    • Bill History

      Detailed historical bill information.
    • Sponsor Detail

      Detailed sponsor bill performance.
    • About Us

      The reason for Legislative Labs.
    • Classroom

      Bring the Statehouse to the Schoolhouse.
    • BETA

      Session Dashboard

      Live predictions on introduced legislation.
    • BETA

      Bill Drafting

      Predictions on draft legislation.
    • BETA

      Legitron AI

      Legislation made simple with AI.
    • Session Results

      Legislative session analytics.
    • Sign in

SB 5002

Momentum Bucket Stalled
Legal Title AN ACT Relating to federal immigration enforcement;
Bill Description Concerning federal immigration enforcement.
What this bill does
Powered by Legitron
This bill creates a new chapter in Title 43 RCW that prohibits state and local entities from adopting or maintaining a "sanctuary policy" and requires Washington law enforcement agencies to use their best efforts to cooperate with federal immigration enforcement. It authorizes and limits when state or local agencies may send, receive, record, exchange, or use information about a person's immigration status and establishes procedures for responding to federal immigration detainers, including requirements to notify judges and record detainers in case files. The bill allows county jails or the Department of Corrections to securely transfer persons subject to federal immigration detainers to federal custody (not earlier than 12 days before release) and requires a judge, in applicable cases, to order a secure correctional facility to reduce a defendant’s sentence by up to 12 days when the facility determines the reduction will facilitate the transfer. The bill adds definitions for terms such as "federal immigration agency" and "immigration detainer" (including a facial sufficiency standard), exempts withholding immigration information about victims or witnesses who cooperate in good faith, excludes certain persons who are victims or necessary witnesses for specified serious crimes from some provisions, and requires county facilities to enter into housing/payment agreements with federal immigration agencies. It provides enforcement tools: the state attorney general may sue executive or local officers or entities for violations, seek declaratory or injunctive relief, and courts may enjoin unlawful policies and enforce orders through contempt; consent decrees or injunctions must include written findings. The chapter does not change rules for release of education records beyond compliance with federal FERPA, forbids actions based on protected characteristics, requires repeal of existing sanctuary policies within 90 days of the effective date, and repeals a number of listed RCWs. The bill is a new statutory chapter that makes procedural changes to how Washington agencies must interact with federal immigration authorities, creates obligations and enforcement mechanisms, and repeals prior conflicting provisions. Important context is missing: portions of Section 6 are truncated, the full new chapter text and the statutory definition of "sanctuary policy" from section 2 are not included here, the effective date referenced in multiple provisions is not specified, and details about how "use best efforts" will be measured or enforced are not provided.
Why it matters
Powered by Legitron
If enacted, state and local governments, all Washington law enforcement agencies, and county jails will no longer be able to maintain or adopt policies that limit cooperation with federal immigration authorities and will be required to actively support federal immigration enforcement in routine operations. Practically this means agencies must notify judges and record when someone is subject to an immigration detainer, county correctional facilities must enter agreements to temporarily house people for federal agencies and can transfer people into federal custody under specified timing rules, judges must order up to a 12-day reduction in some sentences to facilitate transfers, victims and cooperating witnesses can still have their immigration information withheld with ten-year retention for audit, and the attorney general can sue or seek injunctions and contempt to enforce the law. The groups most affected are county governments, correctional facilities, municipal police and sheriff’s offices, the Department of Corrections, judges, and the state attorney general: they will face new duties, possible legal exposure if they do not comply, and administrative work to update policies and contracts within the stated deadlines. Important details are missing or truncated in the provided text — notably the specific contract language about housing and payment, how “use best efforts” will be measured or enforced, and the act’s effective date — so the exact cost impacts, funding flows, and enforcement procedures remain uncertain.
Official Documents View Full Bill Text
Follow this bill

SB 5002 Position - A premium account is required to save position information.

Saving your position first...
Generating hearing testimony using your position and notes...
Generating Bill Comment using your position and notes...

Click to view plans

SB 5002 Details and Bill Topics

Details

Date Introduced 01/13/2025
Originating Chamber Senate
Biennium 2025-26
Total Campaign Dollars Backing Bill $425,689.62

Bill Topics

IMMIGRATION
LAW ENFORCEMENT
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT AND EMPLOYEES

SB 5002 Sponsors and Committee Hearings

Sponsors

Senator Fortunato (Primary)
Senator McCune

Committee Hearings

Go to SB 5002 at leg.wa.gov

SB 5002 Bill Timeline

Stalled
1/12/2025
SLaw & Justice
First reading, referred to Law & Justice.
12/1/2024
SLaw & Justice
Prefiled for introduction.

You have 3 pending action.

Legitron™ is a trademark of Legislative Labs, Inc.

© 2026 - Legislative Labs