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HB 2308

Momentum Bucket Early Stage
Legal Title AN ACT Relating to enforcement of motor vehicle liability insurance and fiscal responsibilities;
Bill Description Addressing enforcement of motor vehicle liability insurance and fiscal responsibilities.
What this bill does
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This bill amends two existing Washington statutes, RCW 46.30.020 and RCW 46.55.113, rather than creating wholly new chapters. The changes to RCW 46.30.020 require drivers of vehicles subject to Washington registration to have liability coverage at the statutorily required limits (or be self-insured, provide a certificate of deposit, or be covered by an approved bond) and to provide proof of financial responsibility to a law enforcement officer on request in the format specified in RCW 46.30.030. Failure to display proof on request creates a presumption of no insurance and is made a traffic infraction carrying a penalty of at least $1,000 (subject to inflation adjustment under RCW 46.63.110) or community restitution. The section also limits an officer’s access when proof is shown on a portable electronic device (officer may only view the proof), places liability for device damage on the presenter, allows detention of the person and vehicle until proof is produced or impoundment authorized, and provides for mandatory impoundment in certain repeat or accident-related circumstances. A cited person who proves compliance in person or by mail may have the citation dismissed, with the court or violations bureau able to assess a $25 administrative cost in some dismissal situations. The subsection also lists vehicle types and registration classes that the chapter does not govern. The amendments to RCW 46.55.113 address summary impoundment and vehicle removal authority. They authorize summary impoundment when a driver is arrested under the specified statutes cited in the section and allow officers to take custody and remove vehicles to a place of safety under a set of enumerated circumstances, including when the driver is operating in violation of RCW 46.30.020(2). When the vehicle involved is a commercial or qualifying farm transport vehicle and the driver is not the owner, an officer must attempt to contact the owner and may release the vehicle to the owner under specified conditions before impoundment. The section preserves common law police powers, allows a tow operator’s business to qualify as a place of safety, and defines “farm transport vehicle” with a gross vehicle weight rating threshold of 7,258 kilograms (16,001 pounds). The extracted material identifies affected parties (law enforcement, courts/violations bureaus, drivers and owners, tow operators, utilities and transportation commission, and farmers) and cites many cross-referenced RCWs, but it does not include an effective date, a fiscal note, the specific monetary liability limits from the cited RCWs, or the full procedures/formats referenced in RCW 46.30.030 and RCW 46.55.360. Those referenced details are not provided in the extracted text.
Why it matters
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If enacted, more drivers will face immediate fines of at least $1,000 and the real risk their vehicle will be detained or towed if they cannot show required proof of liability insurance on request; officers may hold a vehicle until proof is produced and must impound it automatically for drivers with two prior citations for the same violation in three years or who caused a crash while uninsured. Electronic proof may be shown on a device but officers are limited to viewing only the proof, and anyone who later proves they were insured can have the citation dismissed (the court or violations bureau may charge up to $25 administrative costs on dismissal). Drivers of out‑of‑state vehicles that are registered in states requiring insurance will also need to produce that state’s required proof when asked. The practical burden shifts primarily to drivers, vehicle owners, and farmers who operate heavier farm transport vehicles: they face higher penalty exposure, towing and storage risks, and tighter on‑the‑spot requirements to prove coverage. Law enforcement and courts will handle more detentions, impoundment decisions, and dismissal reviews, and tow operators may see more business when vehicles are removed; when a commercial or farm vehicle is involved and the driver is not the owner, officers must attempt to contact the owner and may release the vehicle in some cases. Key implementation details such as the effective date, the exact dollar liability limits referenced in other statutes, and the detailed procedures and formats for proving coverage or processing impounds are not included in the provided text.
Official Documents View Full Bill Text
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HB 2308 Details and Bill Topics

Details

Date Introduced 01/12/2026
Originating Chamber House
Biennium 2025-26
Total Campaign Dollars Backing Bill $874,900.44

Bill Topics

HB 2308 Sponsors and Committee Hearings

Sponsors

Representative Stuebe (Primary)
Representative Reed
Representative Klicker
Representative Dent
Representative Graham

Committee Hearings

Go to HB 2308 at leg.wa.gov

HB 2308 Bill Timeline

Early Stage
1/11/2026
HTransportation
First reading, referred to Transportation.
1/6/2026
HTransportation
Prefiled for introduction.

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