| Momentum Bucket | Early Stage |
| Legal Title | AN ACT Relating to making the implementation of climate policy contingent on the department of ecology reporting greenhouse gas emissions in a manner that allows for measuring the effectiveness of those policies in a timely manner; |
| Bill Description | Making the implementation of climate policy contingent on the department of ecology reporting greenhouse gas emissions in a manner that allows for measuring the effectiveness of those policies. |
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What this bill does
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The bill amends RCW 70A.45.020 and adds new sections in multiple chapters to require the state to publish a complete greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions inventory on a recurring quarterly schedule beginning January 1, 2027. Through 2026 the statute keeps the existing schedule of a report by December 31 of each even-numbered year; beginning in 2027 reports must be published by March 31, June 30, September 30, and December 31 each year, and each quarterly update must catalog total emissions through the calendar quarter that ended exactly one year prior. The department of ecology and the department of commerce must post and maintain totals and sector-level emissions on the department website, develop and implement a monitoring and reporting system as required under RCW 70A.15.2200, and the amendment leaves in place the statutory numeric emissions reduction targets and the provision excluding certain industrial biomass combustion CO2 from GHG accounting when regional silvicultural sequestration is maintained or increased.
The bill creates a procedural enforcement condition: effective immediately upon a failure by the department and the department of commerce to publish a required quarterly GHG report, the department must cease implementation, administration, and enforcement of specified statewide emissions-related programs. The listed programs to be suspended include the zero emission vehicle program (chapter 70A.30 RCW), programs and standards in chapter 70A.60 (including the refrigerant management program), the cap-and-invest program (chapter 70A.65 RCW), the clean fuels program (chapter 70A.535 RCW), requirements in chapter 19.405 RCW, and energy performance standards and state energy code implementation under chapter 19.27A RCW (with a requirement in that event that the most recent International Energy Conservation Code be applied). The bill references several agencies and statutes (Department of Ecology, Department of Commerce, Utilities and Transportation Commission, Department of Natural Resources, and specific RCW sections) in implementing these changes.
This is primarily a procedural change tying the continued implementation and enforcement of multiple existing regulatory programs to the publication of quarterly GHG inventories; it does not create a new crime or specify criminal penalties. Important context is unclear in the provided text: the bill repeatedly uses the phrase "the department" without restating which agency in every new section, the new sections are not given explicit section numbers in the extract, and the operational implications of the requirement that each quarterly update cover emissions only through the quarter ending one year earlier (a possible one-year reporting lag) are not explained.
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Why it matters
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If enacted, the state would need to produce and publish a full greenhouse gas inventory on a strict quarterly schedule starting in 2027, and the Department of Ecology and Commerce would have to build, run, and maintain systems to track and report total and sector-level emissions. That work will likely require new staff time, technical capacity, and ongoing costs for the agencies involved and for partners who supply data (utilities, transportation regulators, forestry, and local governments).
A major real-world consequence is that failure to publish any required quarterly report would automatically stop the state from carrying out or enforcing a long list of current climate programs—zero-emission vehicle rules, refrigerant management, cap-and-invest, the clean fuels program, several building energy standards, and state energy code enforcement—creating immediate regulatory gaps for businesses, utilities, developers, and local governments and shifting which rules they must follow. The bill leaves some practical details unclear, including which specific office is meant by repeated references to “the department” and how the one-year reporting lag for the quarterly updates will be handled in practice.
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| Official Documents | View Full Bill Text |