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HB 1582

Momentum Bucket Early Stage
Legal Title AN ACT Relating to child care centers operated in existing buildings;
Bill Description Concerning child care centers operated in existing buildings.
What this bill does
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The bill adds a new section to chapter 19.27 RCW and amends RCW 43.216.265 to change how occupancy loads are calculated and to add duties for fire-safety licensing. When a child care center operates in an existing building that has more than one use, building officials must calculate occupancy load using only the areas of the building where child care services are provided. The same occupancy-load requirement is added as a duty of the chief of the Washington State Patrol acting through the director of fire protection. The amendment to RCW 43.216.265 establishes or reiterates duties of the chief through the director of fire protection, including adopting minimum fire-safety licensing standards, making inspections and periodic reviews, issuing certificates of compliance to license applicants (which must be presented to "the department" before a license is issued, except an initial license as provided in RCW 43.216.315), and adopting licensing standards to allow children to remain in school buildings for beforeand after-school programs and to permit transport of children from other schools to such programs. These are procedural changes to licensing and enforcement duties rather than new criminal offenses or penalty changes. The provided text does not include formal definitions for key terms such as "child care center," "existing building," "building official," "occupancy load," or identify which agency is meant by "the department," so exact applicability may depend on definitions elsewhere in law. The excerpt also does not show the prior version of RCW 43.216.265 for comparison or whether additional new sections beyond those shown are created. The bill was read for the first time on 01/24/25 and referred to the Committee on Early Learning & Human Services.
Why it matters
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If enacted, the bill makes it easier for child care programs that operate inside an existing multiuse building to be treated only on the space they actually use: building officials and the Washington State Patrol’s fire protection director must calculate occupancy limits based solely on the areas where child care services are provided, rather than on the whole building. That change will likely lower or simplify physical and fire-safety requirements for many providers and building owners (for example churches or schools hosting programs), reduce barriers or retrofit costs for placing child care in existing multiuse spaces, and allow beforeand after-school programs to remain in school buildings and accept children brought from other schools under newly adopted minimum standards. The state patrol will take on concrete new responsibilities — adopting minimum fire-safety licensing standards, making inspections and periodic reviews, issuing certificates of compliance that providers must present before licenses are issued (with a limited initial-license exception) — which could increase agency workload and inspection costs. Important details are missing here: key terms such as “child care center,” “occupancy load,” and exactly which department must receive compliance certificates are not defined in the provided text, so how broadly these changes apply and whether they change costs or requirements in specific situations cannot be fully determined from the excerpts.
Official Documents View Full Bill Text
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HB 1582 Details and Bill Topics

Details

Date Introduced 01/24/2025
Originating Chamber House
Biennium 2025-26
Total Campaign Dollars Backing Bill $1,572,187.88

Bill Topics

CHILD CARE

HB 1582 Sponsors and Committee Hearings

Sponsors

Representative Valdez (Primary)
Representative Richards
Representative Eslick
Representative Nance

Committee Hearings

Hearing House Early Learning & Human Services (Public)
Hearing House Early Learning & Human Services (Executive)
Go to HB 1582 at leg.wa.gov

HB 1582 Bill Timeline

Early Stage
1/11/2026
HRules X
House Rules "X" file.
1/11/2026
HRules X
By resolution, reintroduced and retained in present status.
2/16/2025
HRules X
Referred to Rules 2 Review.
2/13/2025
HRules X
ELHS - Majority; do pass.
2/13/2025
HRules X
ELHS - Executive action taken by committee.
1/23/2025
HRules X
First reading, referred to Early Learning & Human Services.

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