| Momentum Bucket | Early Stage |
| Legal Title | AN ACT Relating to modifying the manner of death listed in a death certificate following a conviction of controlled substance homicide; |
| Bill Description | Modifying the manner of death listed in a death certificate following a conviction of controlled substance homicide. |
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What this bill does
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This bill amends the death reporting statute (RCW 70.58A.200) and adds a new section to chapter 2.32 RCW to change procedures for filing, certifying, correcting, and sharing reports of death. It specifies that for the section “death” includes fetal death, requires a complete report of death to be filed with the local registrar where the death occurred generally within five calendar days and prior to final disposition, and sets rules for determining place and date of death. The bill assigns specific duties and deadlines to funeral directors or persons with the right to control disposition (provide reports to medical certifiers within two days; file completed reports), to medical certifiers (attest to cause, date, and time and return reports within two days), to coroners/medical examiners/local health officers when there was no medical attendance, and to local registrars for review, correction requests, issuance of burial-transit permits, and registration. It requires submission of affidavits of correction to the state registrar within five days of receiving autopsy results or other new cause-of-death information, and allows the department to request additional information for coding/classification.
The bill creates a procedural mechanism linking controlled-substance homicide convictions to death-certificate corrections: when a death was determined to be caused by an opioid-related drug overdose, the reported manner is not homicide, and an individual is convicted under RCW 69.50.415 (controlled substance homicide), a qualifying family member (as defined under RCW 70.58A.530) may request correction of the manner of death. Upon a qualifying request, the court clerk must provide the judgment and sentence from the controlled-substance homicide case to the coroner or medical examiner in the county where the death occurred within 30 calendar days, and the coroner or medical examiner must submit an affidavit changing the manner of death to “homicide” within 10 calendar days of receiving the clerk’s notice. The bill thus makes procedural changes to death-certificate certification and correction and adds an interagency records-sharing duty for court clerks; it does not, in the extracted text, create a new criminal offense or change penalties beyond the referenced RCW 69.50.415.
Certain definitions and prior-law text are cited but not included in the provided material: the exact meanings of “medical certifier,” “qualified applicant,” and “fetal death” are referenced to other RCW sections and are not shown here, and the excerpt does not display the prior version of RCW 70.58A.200 so the precise language additions or deletions relative to existing law cannot be determined from these facts alone.
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Why it matters
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If enacted, the law would tighten and speed up how deaths (including fetal deaths) are documented: funeral directors must collect and pass personal data to the medical certifier within two days, medical certifiers or coroners must return completed reports within two days, and a complete report must be filed with the local registrar within five days and before final disposition. Local registrars must review reports and issue burial-transit permits, corrections after an autopsy must be submitted to the state registrar within five days, and when a related controlled substances homicide conviction occurs a court clerk must send the judgment to the coroner within 30 days so the coroner or medical examiner can change the manner of death to homicide within 10 days upon request by a qualifying family member.
The people and offices most affected will be funeral directors, medical certifiers, coroners and medical examiners, local health jurisdictions and court clerks, who will face faster deadlines and more administrative work to gather, certify, file, and correct death records; qualifying family members gain a clearer route to have a manner of death amended after a conviction. The bill references key definitions and related statutes that aren’t included here, so exactly who counts as a “medical certifier” or “qualified applicant” and how the controlled-substances homicide law applies are unclear from the provided text.
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| Official Documents | View Full Bill Text |
| Date Introduced | 01/21/2025 |
| Originating Chamber | House |
| Biennium | 2025-26 |
| Total Campaign Dollars Backing Bill | $598,897.81 |
| HEALTH AND SAFETY, PUBLIC |