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HB 1269

Momentum Bucket Strong Momentum
Legal Title AN ACT Relating to pawnbroker fees and interest rates;
Bill Description Concerning pawnbroker fees and interest rates.
What this bill does
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This bill amends existing pawnbroker law (RCW 19.60.060 and 19.60.061). It sets a new maximum interest schedule for pawnbroker loans secured by personal property, using tiered flat amounts per 30-day period for loans under $100 (for example, $1.00 per 30 days for loans up to $9.99, $3.50 per 30 days for $90.00–$99.99) and a 5% per 30-day rate for loans of $100.00 or more. It limits loan-document preparation fees by loan-size tiers (including a 15% fee for loans of $50.00 or more), allows a $10.00 per-30-day storage fee plus an additional $10.00 firearm storage fee, and caps preparation fees at one charge per loan period while prohibiting other extra fees for making the loan. The bill makes procedural changes: it sets the term of a pawnbroker loan at 60 days (including the loan date), prohibits sale of pledged property until at least 60 days have passed (after which the pawnbroker acquires full rights and is not required to account to the pledgor), requires a written loan document provided to the pledgor listing specified information (term, final due date, fees, interest per 30 days, total due if outstanding for full 60 days, APR, and right to redeem), and permits rewriting an existing loan into a new loan by agreement (including payment by mail or online). When a loan is rewritten by mail, RCW 19.60.020(1)(a) and (g) are stated not to apply. The bill also requires a copy of the section (in 12-point type or larger) to be posted prominently at each premises subject to the chapter. Affected parties named in the text include pawnbrokers, pledgors, and premises subject to the pawnbroker chapter. This is a statutory amendment; it changes permitted interest and fees and modifies procedures and record/posting requirements. The text shown does not include an effective date, does not provide full definitions used elsewhere in the chapter, and does not show the content of the referenced RCW 19.60.020(1)(a) and (g), so those details are uncertain from the provided material. The bill is House Bill 1269, H-0248.1, 69th Legislature, 2025 Regular Session, referred to the Committee on Consumer Protection & Business.
Why it matters
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If enacted, pawnbrokers would have clearly capped charges: small loans would carry set flat dollar interest amounts per 30-day period and loans of $100 or more would be limited to 5% per 30-day period. Paperwork fees on loans of $50 or more would be capped at 15% of the loan and may be charged only once per loan period; pawnbrokers could also charge up to $10 per 30 days for storage and an extra $10 for firearm storage. The required 60-day minimum before a pledged item can be sold, the obligation to give customers a written contract listing fees, APR, due date, and redemption rights, and the visible posting requirement will make costs and timelines more predictable for people who pawn items and reduce pawnbrokers’ ability to add multiple or surprise fees. The groups most affected are pawnbrokers, who may see changes in revenue mix and fewer fee options, and pledgors, who will get clearer limits and mandatory written disclosure of loan terms and fees. The bill also allows rewriting loans by agreement and permits mail or online payments, which could preserve redemption options for customers; however, the draft lacks an effective date and some cross-referenced definitions and exceptions are not included here, so the timing and some implementation details remain unclear.
Official Documents View Full Bill Text
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HB 1269 Details and Bill Topics

Details

Date Introduced 01/14/2025
Originating Chamber House
Biennium 2025-26
Total Campaign Dollars Backing Bill $0.00

Bill Topics

BUSINESSES

HB 1269 Sponsors and Committee Hearings

Sponsors

Representative Hackney (Primary)
Representative McClintock
Representative Leavitt

Committee Hearings

Hearing House Consumer Protection & Business (Public)
Hearing House Consumer Protection & Business (Executive)
Hearing Senate Business, Trade & Economic Development (Public)
Hearing Senate Business, Trade & Economic Development (Executive)
Hearing House Consumer Protection & Business (Executive)
Hearing Senate Business, Trade & Economic Development (Public)
Go to HB 1269 at leg.wa.gov

HB 1269 Bill Timeline

Strong Momentum
2/1/2026
HRules 3C
First reading, referred to Business, Trade & Economic Development.
1/28/2026
HRules 3C
Third reading, passed; yeas, 83; nays, 14; absent, 0; excused, 1.
1/11/2026
HRules 3C
Referred to Consumer Protection & Business.
1/11/2026
HRules 3C
Rules Committee relieved of further consideration.
1/11/2026
HRules 3C
By resolution, reintroduced and retained in present status.
4/26/2025
HRules 3C
By resolution, returned to House Rules Committee for third reading.
4/10/2025
HRules 3C
Placed on second reading by Rules Committee.
3/26/2025
HRules 3C
Passed to Rules Committee for second reading.
3/25/2025
HRules 3C
Minority; do not pass.
3/25/2025
HRules 3C
BFT - Majority; do pass.
2/13/2025
HRules 3C
First reading, referred to Business, Financial Services & Trade.
2/12/2025
HRules 3C
Third reading, passed; yeas, 91; nays, 3; absent, 0; excused, 4.
2/12/2025
HRules 3C
Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.
2/10/2025
HRules 3C
Rules Committee relieved of further consideration. Placed on second reading.
2/5/2025
HRules 3C
Referred to Rules 2 Review.
2/3/2025
HRules 3C
CPB - Majority; do pass.
2/3/2025
HRules 3C
CPB - Executive action taken by committee.
1/13/2025
HRules 3C
First reading, referred to Consumer Protection & Business.

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