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HB 1251

Momentum Bucket Early Stage
Legal Title AN ACT Relating to improving the timeliness and accuracy of the issuance of a report of death;
Bill Description Improving the timeliness and accuracy of the issuance of a report of death.
What this bill does
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House Bill 1251 (Prefiled 01/10/25; first reading 01/13/25) amends multiple existing Washington statutes governing vital records, professional discipline, and physician licensing. It modifies RCW 70.58A.200 to set and clarify duties and timelines for filing death and fetal death reports (a complete report must be filed with the local registrar within five calendar days and prior to final disposition, with specified two-day timelines for medical certifiers and funeral directors to exchange and file reports), assigns duties to coroners/medical examiners and local health officers for filing and certifying deaths (including when remains are not recovered or the county of death is uncertain), requires affidavits of correction to the state registrar within five calendar days after receipt of autopsy results or other information completing or amending cause of death, and authorizes the department to request additional information for cause-of-death coding. It also amends RCW 70.58A.500 to expand state-registrar amendment authority for vital records (including live birth and sex designation), require sealing of certain amended live birth records under 18 U.S.C. §3521, add a nonbinary option for sex designation when amending records, permit local or state registrars to amend death records for demographic corrections on application by an immediate family member within two years, and set notice and appeal procedures for denial of amendment requests. The bill amends professional regulation provisions by modifying RCW 18.130.180 and related sections to add a list of disciplinary grounds for license holders, including failure to timely produce a report of death as required by RCW 70.58A.200 two or more times in a calendar year, conviction-related grounds, improper practice or supervision, misuse of substances, sexual or abusive conduct with patients, fraud or misrepresentation, and other specified misconduct. It amends RCW 43.70.150 to clarify the Secretary of Health’s authority over the state vital records system, require rules and forms, and direct the department to work with bordering states’ insurance regulators and providers so practitioners in those states can be qualified to use Washington’s vital records system to certify deaths of Washington residents who die there. The bill also amends RCW 18.71.080 relating to physician licensing and renewal to require payment of fees and submission of information about current professional practice at renewal, exempt Washington-resident physicians with a retired active license from licensing fees, allow the licensing commission to adopt mandatory continuing education rules (including training for physicians who may be asked to certify reports of death on use of the department’s vital records system), cap continuing education hours for retired active licensees at 50 hours per year, require the commission to disseminate crime-victim advocacy materials on human trafficking supplied by the Office of Crime Victims Advocacy, and permit the commission to license without examination a lapsed applicant if satisfied of qualifications. Some portions of RCW 18.130.180 and the texts of amendments to RCW 43.70.150 and RCW 18.71.080 are incomplete in the extracted material, and statutory definitions cited by reference (for example, definitions in RCW 70.58A.010 and the precise identity of certain agencies or commissions) are not included in the provided facts.
Why it matters
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If enacted, the bill would tighten and clarify who must collect and file death reports and by when, making funeral directors or the person in control collect data and get the report to the medical certifier within two days and file with the local registrar within five days, while medical certifiers, coroners, or health officers must return or file complete reports quickly and must file an affidavit to correct cause-of-death information within five days of receiving autopsy results. That will increase routine paperwork and time-sensitive duties for funeral homes, medical certifiers, coroners, and local registrars, who may need more staff time to review, request missing information, and register deaths; it also gives immediate family members a clear two-year window to request demographic corrections to death records, allows the state to seal certain amended birth records from public inspection, and requires the state to include a nonbinary sex option when amending vital records. The bill also makes repeated failure to timely produce death reports (two or more times in a year) a potential disciplinary ground for health licensees, requires physicians to provide practice information at renewal and may require continuing education on using the state’s vital records system, and directs the health secretary to work with neighboring states so out‑of‑state practitioners can certify deaths for Washington residents. Practitioners who certify deaths face higher compliance and training obligations and a greater risk of licensing action for repeated lapses, while cross‑border certification could reduce delays for deaths occurring outside Washington; however, key details about which disciplining body and commission rules apply and the full list of conduct provisions are not included in the provided text.
Official Documents View Full Bill Text
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HB 1251 Details and Bill Topics

Details

Date Introduced 01/13/2025
Originating Chamber House
Biennium 2025-26
Total Campaign Dollars Backing Bill $636,316.94

Bill Topics

HEALTH AND SAFETY, PUBLIC
HUMAN REMAINS

HB 1251 Sponsors and Committee Hearings

Sponsors

Representative Wylie (Primary)

Committee Hearings

Hearing House Health Care & Wellness (Public)
Go to HB 1251 at leg.wa.gov

HB 1251 Bill Timeline

Early Stage
1/11/2026
HHC/Wellness
By resolution, reintroduced and retained in present status.
1/12/2025
HHC/Wellness
First reading, referred to Health Care & Wellness.
1/9/2025
HHC/Wellness
Prefiled for introduction.

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