| Momentum Bucket | Early Stage |
| Legal Title | AN ACT Relating to increasing protections for child welfare workers; |
| Bill Description | Increasing protections for child welfare workers. |
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What this bill does
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The bill amends existing criminal and child welfare statutes. It adds assault of a child welfare worker who is performing official duties to the conduct that constitutes third-degree assault under RCW 9A.36.031 and establishes third-degree assault as a class C felony. It reenacts and amends RCW 74.14B.005 to define "child welfare worker," "department," and "secretary," and it amends RCW 74.14B.010 while adding a new section to chapter 74.14B RCW.
The bill creates procedural changes for child welfare field work and training requirements. It allows a child welfare worker to request a second trained individual to accompany them when responding to a private home or location if the worker has concerns that violence could occur based on a family member’s history of violence; the department must arrange accompaniment unless it is not possible, specifies allowable types of second trained individuals (law enforcement, mental health professional, first responder, or trained supervisory department employee), and prohibits retaliation for making such a request. It requires minimum training standards including de-escalation, comprehensive training before assignment as a sole case-carrying worker, ongoing specialized training for child sexual abuse investigators (including practice and feedback on interview skills), statewide training design and implementation in collaboration with named agencies, specified training elements, ongoing domestic violence training and consultation, and that optional in-service de-escalation training be offered at least annually.
Affected entities named include the Department of Children, Youth, and Families, child welfare workers (including intermittent, part-time, and standby workers), supervisors, the Criminal Justice Training Commission, law enforcement associations, prosecuting attorneys, and potential accompaniment resources such as law enforcement, mental health professionals, firefighters, and emergency medical personnel. The text includes a deadline of January 1, 2021 for the department to develop certain curricula and training elements, which predates the bill’s 2025 session and is not explained in the provided facts. No effective date for the bill’s provisions is included in the extracted material.
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Why it matters
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If enacted, the law would make attacking a child welfare worker while they are doing their job a class C felony and give those workers an explicit right to request a trained second person whenever they go to a private home and reasonably fear violence; the department would be required to arrange accompaniment when possible and may not retaliate against workers who ask. Practically, child welfare workers would have clearer legal protection and more option to bring backup (law enforcement, mental health or first responders, or a trained supervisor), which should reduce on-scene risk but will require the department to coordinate more with police, mental health providers, and first responders and to absorb or seek funding for extra staffing, scheduling, and potential overtime or partner costs.
The bill’s training mandates — mandatory pre-assignment training, ongoing domestic violence and specialized sexual abuse investigator training, statewide curriculum design with other agencies, and at least annual optional de-escalation refreshers — mean the Department of Children, Youth, and Families will need to develop and deliver substantial new training and supervision systems, with associated staffing and budget impacts and increased time before workers can be assigned solo. Timing is unclear because the text references a January 1, 2021 deadline and does not state an effective date, so it is uncertain when or how quickly these requirements would take effect.
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| Official Documents | View Full Bill Text |
| Date Introduced | 01/13/2025 |
| Originating Chamber | House |
| Biennium | 2025-26 |
| Total Campaign Dollars Backing Bill | $787,314.44 |
| PUBLIC ASSISTANCE |